On Monday, April 6, Margaret Guerra‘s ninth grade history class celebrated National History Day with an interactive simulation. In the honors history class titled Industrialization and the Modern World, students have been learning the origins of Zionism and the first Zionist Congress. On Monday, the class re-enacted the first Zionist Congress, exploring the violence and anti-Semitism European Jews were facing in the 1890s, how much that varied between Eastern and Western Europe, and how Theodor Herzl’s idea of Jewish nationalism was supported or critiqued.The entire class shared posters and videos that they’d created during AFS Everywhere collaborative time and they showed up to their Zoom class donning costumes and holding props as they took on the personas of various historical figures. Ruby Keller ’23 played the part of Theodor Herzl and ran conference. Ruby shared her reflection on the lesson and the amazing website she created as part of her assignment:
“I chose Zionism as my area of study for National History Day, and just recently we finalized our class discussion on Theodor Herzl, the Zionist Congress, and European reactions to the potential of a Jewish state. My main take-away from our in-class “Zionist Congress” was that for any group, such as the Jewish people, there was never a consensus reached about whether to support or not support the early Zionist movement. For example, some saw immigration to a Jewish state as the only way to be unrestrained socially, economically, and religiously, while others— who considered themselves more “assimilated” into their home countries— opposed the notion. Overall, I learned more about the modern day controversies surrounding the state of Israel and where those arguments come from. I hadn’t previously looked into this in as much depth, but feel it is crucial for me to educate myself on both sides of the argument and see how my identifier as a Jewish woman plays into that.”Margaret shared that the class has been “working very hard to recreate the spirit of our class on Zoom.” On AFS Everywhere, Ruby said, “I extremely happy that in my history class and other classes, we are able to maintain the positive energy and continue to learn in abstract ways—even if it has taken some getting used to. All of my teachers have been incredibly supportive of me and my peers during this unpredictable time, and I admire their dedication to give AFS students the best learning experience possible amid trying circumstances.” |